淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/120156
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    题名: Evaluation of process control schemes for sour water strippers in petroleum refining
    作者: Ho, C.-D.;Chen, Y.-H.;Chang, C.-M.;Chang, H.
    关键词: sour water;stripping;process control;soft sensors
    日期: 2021-02-16
    上传时间: 2021-03-11 12:13:43 (UTC+8)
    出版者: MDPI
    摘要: For the sour water strippers in petroleum refinery plants, three prediction models were developed first, including the estimators of sour water feed concentrations using convenient online measurements, the minimum reboiler duty and the corresponding internal temperature at a specific location (Tstage,29). Feedforward control schemes were developed based on these prediction models. Four categories of control schemes, including feedforward, feedback, feedback with external reset, and feedforward-feedback, were proposed and evaluated by the rigorous dynamic simulation model of the sour water stripper for their dynamic responses to the sour water feed stream disturbances. The comparison of control performance, in terms of the settling time, integrated absolute error (IAE) of the NH3 concentration of the stripped sour water and IAE of the specific reboiler duty, reveals that FFT (feedforward control of Tstage,29) and FBA-DT3 (feedback control with 3 min concentration measurement delay) are the best control schemes. The second-best control scheme is FBAT (cascade feedback control of concentration with temperature).
    關聯: Processes 9(2), 363
    DOI: 10.3390/pr9020363
    显示于类别:[化學工程與材料工程學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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