淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/114944
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    题名: Share Pledges and Margin Call Pressure
    作者: Konan Chan;Hung-Kun Chen;Shing-yang Hu;Yu-Jane Liu
    关键词: share pledges;margin call;repurchases;control right;controlling shareholders;self-serving
    日期: 2018-10
    上传时间: 2018-09-20 12:10:27 (UTC+8)
    出版者: Elsevier
    摘要: It is common practice worldwide for corporate insiders to put up stock as collateral for personal loans. We highlight a potential problem in such pledging. When controlling shareholders face a margin call threat if stock prices fall below the required level for a loan, they have an incentive to use corporate resources for their private benefit. We develop and test a margin call hypothesis that controlling shareholders may initiate share repurchases to fend off potential margin calls associated with pledged stocks in order to maintain their control rights. Investors seem to recognize such behavior and discount the potential benefits of repurchase programs. However, share pledges are not reliably related to repurchases when control rights are not a concern. We further show that regulatory restrictions of control rights on pledging effectively reduce the likelihood of firms’ repurchasing. Overall, our results shed light on the impact of share pledges on corporate decisions.
    關聯: Journal of Corporate Finance 52, p.96-117
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2018.08.003
    显示于类别:[財務金融學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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