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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/114798


    Title: 二維離散小波轉換之低記憶體VLSI架構設計
    Other Titles: Memory-efficient VLSI architecture of 2-D discrete wavelet transform
    Authors: 賴柏廷;Lai, Po-Ting
    Contributors: 淡江大學電機工程學系碩士班
    陳巽璋;Chern, Shiunn-Jang
    Keywords: Daubechies濾波器;整數代數架構;低記憶體;低加法器;Algebraic integer encoding;Daubechies wavelets;low transpose memory;low adder
    Date: 2017
    Issue Date: 2018-08-03 15:04:23 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本文提出了一種套用在二維多階基於整數代數的Daub-4小波濾波器架構,它改善了原先的設計,除了能有的效降低濾波器對加法器的需求之外,甚至在二維運算中,節省了一個垂直方向的Daub-4濾波器架構。在這種基於整數代數的多階編碼架構中,有著無乘法器以及精準運算的優點。而為了更加改善濾波器對於硬體的需求,所以改變了資料讀取的順序,以降低轉至記憶體的大小,本文在Daub-4濾波器中,使用隔行運算的方式,能使轉至記憶體的大小從N×N縮小到10,其中N是處理中影像的長跟寬度。最後使用Xilinx Zedboard測試開發版,實現經過改良的一階跟多階二維Daub-4超大積體電路架構,並使用各種不同的圖像進行測試。
    This paper proposes a novel architecture for algebraic integer (AI) based multi encoding of 2-D Daubechies-4 wavelet filters. This architecture improves on previous designs, which can significantly reduce the requirement of the adders. Moreover, it also reduces one of 1-D Daubechies-4 wavelet filters in algebraic integer (AI) block. The multi encoded AI framework allows a multiplication-free and computationally accurate architecture. In order to reduce the transpose memory (TM), the 2-D Daubechies-4 wavelet filters will operates follow by Interlaced Read Scan Algorithm (IRSA). The size of the transpose memory (TM) block can be reduced from N×N to 2N as well as increase speed to calculate final value output. The 2-D Daubechies-4 single and multi-level VLSI architectures are implemented on a Xilinx Virtex-6 xc7z020-1clg484 field programmable gate array (FPGA) device. The designs were tested with different gray image size of 512×512 .
    Appears in Collections:[電機工程學系暨研究所] 學位論文

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