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https://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/114627
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| 題名: | 低密度生活品質於城市中的體現 |
| 其他題名: | Living quality of less congested environment is remerge in the city |
| 作者: | 楊子蘭;Yang, Zih-Lan |
| 貢獻者: | 淡江大學建築學系碩士班
游瑛樟;Yu, Ying-Chang |
| 關鍵詞: | design criteria;gray space;metropolitan area;non-metropolitan;walkup apartment;灰質空間;步登公寓;非都市地區;設計準則;都市地區 |
| 日期: | 2017 |
| 上傳時間: | 2018-08-03 14:58:46 (UTC+8) |
| 摘要: | 以居住來說，在人口快速成長以及土地面積有限的情況之下，未來的高密度居住會是何種模式？成為必須面臨的主要課題之一。步登公寓為台北建築型式的大宗，也是乘載著大多數人生活模式的「容器」，目標在有限的土地面積之中，容納最多的居住單元。此種思維所衍伸的策略、設計方式趨近極限時，某些本該存在的居住品質漸消逝殆盡，各種問題、現象接踵而至。而在非都市地區（鄉村），對於生活的品質，因沒有人口密度及土地面積等限制往往能被保留。
本研究旨在透過相關文獻及案例的分析探討「住」的本質，是如何被構成及可能存在的潛在機會;亞歷山大的建築模式語言，成為解析非都市地區現象為元素的有力工具；透明性一文的思維為複雜的生活模式提供多元的支應性；「奧」的空間觀，帶出人們對多層次視覺及感知的渴望。
攝取非都市地區的環境要素、居住模式，如：樹蔭下的休憩空間、鄰里間串門子的路徑、遠至近、低至高的地景等有活力的呈現在生活之中。這些因為無腹地限制所衍伸出的空間構成方式，正是灰質空間能為生活所能帶來良好品質的關鍵。透過設計方法，將這些非都市地區所擁有的環境要素轉化置入至都市地區高密度的生活模式之中，過程中須考慮到多方的因素：腹地面積、隱私性等。
最後為都市生活訂定一套設計準則，該準則期望能夠為高密度的居住模式中置入有如非都市地區中的生活品質，會先以實驗各項準則在各類型空間設計上的可行性，再落實到真實的基地之中，最後以士林地區的步登公寓為例，驗證此準則的適用性。
For residence, under the circumstance of rapid population growth and limited land area, what kind of mode the future high-density residence will be? It has become a major issue that we have to face. Walkup apartment is the staple Taipei architecture as well as the “container” that loads the living pattern of most people. Its target is to accommodate the most habitation units on limited land area. When the strategy and design method deriving from such thinking approach to the limitation, certain living quality which should have existed is fading and various problems and phenomena will come one after another. However, the life quality in non-metropolitan area (countryside) often tends to be reserved because of no limits of population density and land area.
Through related literature and case studies, this research aims at exploring and discussing how is the nature of “living” constructed as well as the possible potential opportunity; Alexander’s A Pattern Language has become a powerful tool to analyze the non-metropolitan area phenomena as factors; the article about transparency provides diversified affordance for complicated life mode; the space concept of “Oku” (referring to the southwestern corner of a room) reflects people’s desire of multi-layered vision and perception.
This research absorbs the environmental elements and living mode in non-metropolitan area, for example, the rest space under tree shade, paths for neighborhood visiting, far-to-near and low-to-high landscape are vividly displayed in life. Those space arrangement outstretched due to hinterland limitation is the very key what the gray space can provide for good life quality. Through design method, all the environmental elements possessed by these non-metropolitan areas are transformed into the life mode of high density in metropolitan areas. In this process, many factors need to be taken into consideration, including hinterland area, privacy, etc.
At last, this research establishes a set of design criteria which is expected to inject the life quality similar to that of non-metropolitan areas into the high density living mode. The design will firstly conduct experiments to test the criteria’s feasibility of various space designs and then implement them in real bases, and finally verify the applicability of the criteria by taking the walkup apartments in Shilin District as the case. |
| 顯示於類別: | [建築學系暨研究所] 學位論文
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