一帶一路是2013年中國提出的國家戰略，其目的是對國內經濟結構的改革，以及擴展中國的國際生存空間，更是對美國亞太再平衡的應對。中國的總體目標是為實現中國夢，使中國走向全面建成小康社會。透過與一帶一路沿線國簽訂雙邊、多邊的貿易協定，透過企業與產能進駐，以及建立自貿區與經濟走廊，建立高效、低成本的運輸通道，期望建立新型經濟循環與合作模式。 亞投行與一帶一路是同時提出，並為一帶一路的金融手段。亞投行推動的目的在於改變現今的金融環境，並為中國擴展生存空間、提高國際影響力。2015年英國決定加入亞投行震驚了國際社會，更是美國外交上的失敗。美國不得不重新檢視中國推動一帶一路與亞投行造成的影響力。 “One Belt, One Road”(OBOR) is a national strategy in 2013 put forward by China, which purpose is to reform the structure of the domestic economy, to extend the China’s survival space in the world, and to respond the US Asia-Pacific rebalancing. China’s overall objective is to achieve the Chinese dream, which attain the goal of completing the building of a moderately prosperous society.China try to establish a new economic cycle and cooperation through bilateral and multilateral agreements with China’s Asian neighbors, through corporate and capacity input, through the establishment of free trade zone, economic corridors, and efficient, low-cost transport corridor. The Asian Infrastructure investment Bank (AIIB) is the financial way of OBOR, which purpose is to change the moderm financial environment, and to extend china’s international survival space, to improve the China’s international influence. British decide to participate AIIB in 2015, which shocked the international community. That is the failure of American diplomacy.
