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    題名: 影響台灣地區購買年金保險需求因素之探討
    其他題名: A discussion for the determinants of annuity insurance purchasing intention
    作者: 簡如翊;CHIEN, JU-YI
    貢獻者: 淡江大學保險學系保險經營碩士班
    繆震宇
    關鍵詞: 年金之謎;逆選擇;遺產動機;Annuity Puzzle;Adverse Selection;Motivation Heritage
    日期: 2016
    上傳時間: 2017-08-24 23:37:13 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 21 世紀為人們長壽時代,而隨著社會結構的改變,家庭功能式微,退休者
    該如何保障年老財務安全無虞,為當務之急。不論是透過政府的社會保險還是
    本身的理財規劃,而年金保險也是被視為能夠對抗長壽風險的利器。
    本研究探討影響台灣民眾購買年金保險需求的因素為何?透過各國學者研
    究文獻,尋找可能的原因。再透過問卷中問項釐清何為關鍵的影響因素。
    根據實證結果發現,主要影響年金保險商品購買因素有:
    1.年金保費的支出會影響的生活消費
    2.認為年金給付金額偏低
    3.房地產收租比年金保險更能確保退休後的生活
    4.家庭支持功能
    5.年金商品不熟悉
    6.高保費的保證給付年金商品較有吸引力
    越同意上述前五點的民眾則越會減少對於年金保險商品的購買需求,第六點為
    越同意則增加購買的需求,而人口特質中性別為「女性」者則有較高的需求去
    購買年金保險商品。而次要影響年金保險商品購買因素為「教育程度」、「婚
    姻狀況」、「子女人數」,「退休制度」。
    It is obvious that the 21centery is characterized by aging society. However, with
    change of social structure and decline of family functions, how to guarantee the life
    standard and financial security for retirees has became a foremost consideration in the
    future. Regardless of the social insurance or financial planning, annuity insurance can
    be pinpointed as a weapon to alleviate the longevity risks in different aspects.
    This research discussed that the factors about influencing Taiwanese to purchase the
    annuity insurance in insurance necessity. At the same time, we could search the
    possible reasons via literatures of scholars. Furthermore, according to survey, it can
    assist to clarify the critical points in impacting Taiwanese to choose the annuity
    insurance.

    According to the research results, the significant factors with regard to the major
    impact of the purchase in annuity insurance include:
    1. “The premiums will decrease the budget in life”
    2. “Considering the pension payments is relatively low”
    3. “Estate rental income will higher than annuity payment for retirement life”
    4. “Family supporting function”
    5. “The general public unfamiliar the products of annuity insurance”
    6. “The annuity insurance products with higher insurance premium is more likely to
    attract the public. “
    The more agreement by people in above five factors, the less necessity in annuity
    insurance products.On the contrary, the more agreement by people in sixth factor, the
    more necessity will increase.
    However, between two genders, there are more female tend to purchase annuity
    insurance products.

    On the other hand, there are four less influential sources in purchasing annuity
    insurance products includes: education level, marital status, number of children and
    retirement system.
    顯示於類別:[風險管理與保險學系] 學位論文

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