A Welfare Analysis on an Earmarked Deposit-Refund Recycling Policy

doi:10.6196/TAER.2016.22.2.3

淡江大學機構典藏 > 商管學院 > 產業經濟學系暨研究所 > 期刊論文 > Item 987654321/110078

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题名:	A Welfare Analysis on an Earmarked Deposit-Refund Recycling Policy
作者:	Tsai, Tsung-Hsiu;Tsai, Ming-Fang;Chiou, Jiunn-Rong
关键词:	Recycling Policy;Deposit-Refund;Earmarking;ExtendedProducer Responsibility;Welfare Analysis;回收政策;押退保證金;專款專用;生產者延伸責任制度;福利分析
日期:	2016-12
上传时间:	2017-03-23 02:10:34 (UTC+8)
出版者:	台灣農村經濟學會
摘要:	Amongst the recycling policies that carry the property of extended producer responsibilities, deposit-refund (D-R) is recognized as an ideal policy as it can achieve a socially optimal outcome. In reality however, D-R often runs into a budget deficit. To correct for this void, we take the budget balance constraint into account in this paper, and re-examine the features of an earmarked D-R in recycling and output markets. Specifically, we investigate the circumstances under which a D-R runs into a budget deficit and examine the highest social welfare that an earmarked D-R can achieve. It is found that when recycling cost is relatively high, marginal environmental damage is mild, and the output market is competitive, the social welfare of an earmarked D-R is close to the social optimum. Under alternative conditions however, i.e., when recycling cost is low, marginal environmental damage is large, and output market is imperfect, it is more likely for a D-R to run into a financial deficit; this implies that the welfare of an earmarked D-R is less than the social optimum.
關聯:	農業經濟叢刊 22(2)，頁 71-92
DOI:	10.6196/TAER.2016.22.2.3
显示于类别:	[產業經濟學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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