Facial Sketch Synthesis Using 2D Direct Combined Model-Based Face-Specific Markov Network

doi:10.1109/TIP.2016.2570571

淡江大學機構典藏 > 工學院 > 資訊工程學系暨研究所 > 期刊論文 > Item 987654321/109571

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题名:	Facial Sketch Synthesis Using 2D Direct Combined Model-Based Face-Specific Markov Network
作者:	Ching-Ting Tu;Yu-Hsien Chan;Yi-Chung Chen
关键词:	Direct Combined Model (DCM);Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA);Markov Random Field (MRF);Face Sketch Synthesis, Statistical Image Models
日期:	2016-08
上传时间:	2017-02-24 02:11:08 (UTC+8)
出版者:	IEEE
摘要:	A facial sketch synthesis system is proposed, featuring a 2D direct combined model (2DDCM)-based face-specific Markov network. In contrast to the existing facial sketch synthesis systems, the proposed scheme aims to synthesize sketches, which reproduce the unique drawing style of a particular artist, where this drawing style is learned from a data set consisting of a large number of image/sketch pairwise training samples. The synthesis system comprises three modules, namely, a global module, a local module, and an enhancement module. The global module applies a 2DDCM approach to synthesize the global facial geometry and texture of the input image. The detailed texture is then added to the synthesized sketch in a local patch-based manner using a parametric 2DDCM model and a non-parametric Markov random field (MRF) network. Notably, the MRF approach gives the synthesized results an appearance more consistent with the drawing style of the training samples, while the 2DDCM approach enables the synthesis of outcomes with a more derivative style. As a result, the similarity between the synthesized sketches and the input images is greatly improved. Finally, a post-processing operation is performed to enhance the shadowed regions of the synthesized image by adding strong lines or curves to emphasize the lighting conditions. The experimental results confirm that the synthesized facial images are in good qualitative and quantitative agreement with the input images as well as the ground-truth sketches provided by the same artist. The representing power of the proposed framework is demonstrated by synthesizing facial sketches from input images with a wide variety of facial poses, lighting conditions, and races even when such images are not included in the training data set. Moreover, the practical applicability of the proposed framework is demonstrated by means of automatic facial recognition tests.
關聯:	IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 25(8), pp.3546-3561
DOI:	10.1109/TIP.2016.2570571
显示于类别:	[資訊工程學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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