Which One is More Efficient:German or Japanese Automobile Industry:A Meta-frontier with Technology Gap Comparison

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题名:	Which One is More Efficient:German or Japanese Automobile Industry:A Meta-frontier with Technology Gap Comparison
作者:	Liu, Yi-cheng;Chen, Ying-Hsiu
关键词:	meta-frontier cost function;technology gaps;automobile industry;Germany;Japan
日期:	2016-11-10
上传时间:	2016-11-26 02:11:00 (UTC+8)
出版者:	Canadian Center of Science and Education
摘要:	The goal of this paper is to compare the cost efficiency of the automobile industry in Germany and Japan during the period of 1980–2014 by applying the Meta-Frontier Cost Function. Despite the constant competition and the global automobile industry crisis during 2008-2010, only a few existing studies compare the efficiency of the industry cross countries. However, these all fail to address various types of technology adopted and the environment faced by automakers across countries. The meta-frontier model became a recognized and useful tool to evaluate technical efficiency of firms applying dissimilar technologies. Overall, the results signify that the cost efficiency of the German automobile industry by average is better than that of the Japanese one and the German one uses more superior production technique though it was lower the Japanese one in the 1980s. The difference reversed in the 1990s and has been enlarging since the 1990s to the end of the observation period.
關聯:	International Business Research 9(10), pp.13-24
DOI:	10.5539/ibr.v9n10p13
显示于类别:	[國際企業學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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