Impacts of inspection errors and trade credits on the economic order quantity model for items with imperfect quality

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题名:	Impacts of inspection errors and trade credits on the economic order quantity model for items with imperfect quality
作者:	Chang, Chun-Tao;Cheng, Mei-Chuan;Soong, Pao-Yi
关键词:	Inventory;Economic order quantity;Imperfect quality;Inspection errors;Trade credits
日期:	2015-04-28
上传时间:	2016-11-05 02:11:22 (UTC+8)
出版者:	International Journal of Systems Science
摘要:	It is common for a retailer to receive some imperfect quality items in a lot. An imperfect inspection process may lead to misclassification errors. Inspection errors due to human fallibility, flawed inspection techniques or environmental factors can occur, incurring additional costs. In addition, a supplier may provide a permissible delay in payments to stimulate demand from the retailer. In this paper, we develop an economic order quantity (EOQ) model that takes into account these phenomena (i.e. permissible delays in payments, defective items, and inspection errors) in determining the optimal ordering policy that maximizes a retailer’s total profit Four theorems are provided to find the retailer’s optimal ordering policy. Finally, numerical examples are given to illustrate each of these theorems and sensitivity analysis is performed to obtain managerial insights.
關聯:	International Journal of Systems Science: Operations & Logistics 3(1), p.34-48
DOI:	10.1080/23302674.2015.1036473
显示于类别:	[統計學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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