本論文以宋代名臣廖剛(1070─1143)所撰《詩經講義》及袁燮(1145─1224)所撰之《絜齋毛詩經筵講義》為論題中心。兩書皆為教授君王《詩經》之授課底本,內容重視治國安民之道,宣揚其政治理想。二書作者廖剛及袁燮皆不抄寫〈小序〉,卻依循《詩序》解詩,藉由說解詩歌來闡發個人經世濟民的思想,教導君王修身、齊家、治國、平天下的道德發展進路。袁燮為心學代表人物,師承陸九淵,將其心學理論實踐至政治上。本文簡述廖剛及袁燮生平,分析、闡明《詩經講義》及《絜齋毛詩經筵講義》的篇目、內容義理、解經方式,歸納兩書對君主的教化意義及在宋代《詩經》學史中的地位。 This study discusses the famous officials of Song Dynasty, Liao Gang(廖剛)and Yuan Xie(袁燮). They both wrote lectures for teaching emperors of Song Dynasty about “The Book of Odes and Hymns”(Shi Jing詩經). By focusing on“The Lecture of The Book of Odes and Hymns” and “The Lecture of Jie Zhai”for “The Book of Odes and Hymns”which Liao Gang and Yuan Xie wrote, here are three points of view will be discussed in the dissertation: First, political ideals of Liao Gang and Yuan Xie. Second, how did the two books influence emperors. Third, the importance of the two books in Song Dynasty.