淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/100159
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    題名: On the role of graphite in ultrananocrystalline diamond films used for electron field emitter applications
    作者: Joji Kurian;Kamatchi Jothiramalingam Sankaran;Lin, I-Nan;林諭男
    貢獻者: 淡江大學物理學系
    關鍵詞: field emission;graphite;thin films;ultrananocrystalline diamond
    日期: 2014-10
    上傳時間: 2015-02-03 16:41:33 (UTC+8)
    出版者: Weinheim: Wiley - V C H Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA
    摘要: This Feature Article gives an account of the different pieces of work conducted by various groups around the world aimed at constituting a single model explaining the enhancement of conductivity and electron field emission properties in diamond. The scope of the presence of graphite phase or the evolution of intermediate energy levels within the band gap or defects in the diamond phase being causes of such enhancement has been explored by various groups. Along with this we present the studies performed by our group, the enhancement of the field emission and conductivity employing different approaches like ion irradiation, ion implantation, ion doping in the plasma or formation of composite films. From our studies we reveal that such modifications of properties are related to microstructural alterations. The prominent change observed, and contributing to this enhancement, is the increase in the grain boundaries, with sp2 graphitic phases residing in them. The effect of n- or p-type doing into diamond is ruled out. The betterment of the field emission and conductivity is attributed to the interconnected sp2 phases within the grain boundaries, which form itineraries for electrons to traverse through the material.
    關聯: physica status solidi (a) 211(10), pp.2223–2237
    DOI: 10.1002/pssa.201431231
    顯示於類別:[物理學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

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