淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/100094
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 62830/95882 (66%)
造访人次 : 4033909      在线人数 : 968
RC Version 7.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library & TKU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻


    jsp.display-item.identifier=請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/100094


    题名: Effect of structure of PVDF membranes on the performance of membrane distillation
    作者: Chang, Hsu-Hsien;Tsai, Chih-Hao;Wei, Hao-Cheng;Cheng, Liao-Ping
    贡献者: 淡江大學化學工程與材料工程學系
    关键词: microporous membrane;PVDF;membrane distillation
    日期: 2013-10-05
    上传时间: 2015-01-28 11:07:16 (UTC+8)
    出版者: Netherlands: Elsevier BV
    摘要: Poly(vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene), PVDF-HFP, hollow fiber membranes were prepared by the dry/wet spinning technique using different copolymer concentrations in the dope solutions ranging from 17 to 24 wt.%. All the spinning parameters were maintained constant except the copolymer concentration. The morphological properties of the hollow fiber membranes were studied in terms of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and void volume fraction. The effects of PVDF-HFP content in the spinning solutions were also studied by measuring the water entry pressure and direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) permeate flux of the hollow fiber membranes. An increase in the copolymer concentration of the spinning solution resulted in a decrease in the precipitation rate and a transition of the cross-section structure from a finger-type structure to a sponge-type structure. Pore size, nodule size and roughness parameters of both the internal and external hollow fiber surfaces were determined by AFM. It was observed that the pore size decreased in both the internal and external surfaces of the hollow fiber membranes with increasing the copolymer concentration and reached a minimum value at the outer surface for PVDF-HFP concentrations greater than 20 wt.%. Water entry pressure values were decreased whereas both the void volume fraction and the DCMD permeate flux increased with decreasing the copolymer concentration.
    關聯: Membrane Water Treatment 5(1), pp.41-56
    DOI: 10.12989/mwt.2014.5.1.041
    显示于类别:[化學工程與材料工程學系暨研究所] 期刊論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    index.html0KbHTML246检视/开启

    在機構典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.

    TAIR相关文章

    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library & TKU Library IR teams. Copyright ©   - 回馈