淡江大學機構典藏:Item 987654321/100072
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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/100072


    Title: Excellent piezoelectric and electrical properties of lithium-doped ZnO nanowires for nanogenerator applications
    Authors: Chang, Yu-Tsui;Chen, Jui-Yuan;Yang, Tzu-Ping;Huang, Chun-Wei;Chiu, Chung-Hua;Yeh, Ping-Hung;Wu, Wen-Wei
    Contributors: 淡江大學物理學系
    Keywords: ZnO;Lithium-doped;Piezoelectric property;Hydrothermal method;Magnetization
    Date: 2014-06-23
    Issue Date: 2015-01-28 11:04:59 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: Netherlands: Elsevier BV
    Abstract: The well-aligned Li-doped zinc oxide nanowires (ZnO NWs) were successfully grown on Si substrates with seed layer by the hydrothermal method. The presence of Li in ZnO NWs is confirmed through EELS spectrum analysis. The acceptor energy level of the Li dopant is estimated to be 93.6 meV from the temperature-dependent PL spectra. From the SQUID measurements, the coercivity and saturation magnetization of the Li-doped ZnO NWs at room temperature are found to be 166 Oe and 9.64 memu/g, respectively. Additionally, the Li-doped ZnO NWFET confirms that the NWs were p-type with a high carrier mobility of 14.59 cm2/V s and an effective hole carrier concentration of 1.13×1017 cm−3. The piezoelectric response of the Li-doped ZnO NWs produces much higher piezoelectric output current, voltage, and power than pure ZnO NWs. These results indicated that p-type ZnO NWs are a promising candidate for nanogenerator devices.
    Relation: Nano Energy 8, pp.291-296
    DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2014.06.014
    Appears in Collections:[Graduate Institute & Department of Physics] Journal Article

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